infect

/ɪnˈfekt/📚 5255 3四级六级考研托福雅思
To infect people, animals, or plants means to cause them to have a disease or illness. 传染

verb [vt. 及物动词]传染,浸染;污染,败坏;(某种感情或兴趣)影响;感染(计算机病毒)

His creativity would infect other students.
他的创造力会感染其他的学生。

-fect- fac,fact,fect,fic,fig=make,do,表示“做,制作”infect v. 传染;感化(in 进入+fact→做进去→传染进去)
infect 出现在下面的课文中(提供视频、音频及笔记等可系统性学习)
Lesson 17 A man-made disease infect 动词: 传染
in + fect(做) → 使…做 → 影响; 感染
单词造句:
网友用“Infect”造句精选
...objects used by an infected person. …一名感染者使用过的物品。
...plants that are resistant to infection. …抗感染的植物。
The birds infect the milk. 鸟使牛奶受污染。
For an instant I was infected by her fear. 一瞬间,我被她的恐惧所感染。
He thought they might infect others with their bourgeois ideas. 他认为他们可能用中产阶级思想去影响别人。
This virus infected thousands of computers across the U.S. and Europe within days. 这种病毒几天之内就使美国和欧洲成千上万台电脑中毒。
There is, however, a chance that the virus will infect the bilby, an endangered native marsupial. 然而,这种病毒有可能会感染兔耳袋狸,这是本土的一种濒危有袋类动物。

infect的重要知识点

infect sb. with sth. 使某人感染某物

  • He thought they might infect others with their bourgeois ideas. 他认为他们可能用中产阶级思想去影响别人。
  • He has been infected with HIV. 
  • Susan's enthusiasm soon infected the whole class.

communicate / transmit a disease 传染 / 传播疾病

  • sexually transmitted diseases 性传播疾病
  • Rat-fleas communicate a disease to man. 鼠蚤会把疾病传染给人。
  • Mosquitoes can transmit a disease like malaria to humans. 蚊子可以将像疟疾这样的疾病传染给人类。
  • Scrub areas harbouring wild rodents with mites living on them are risk areas to transmit the disease. 丛林地区住有身上带的野生动物,因此是传播该种疾病的危险地区。
infectious 传染性的;有感染力的 (adj.)The flu is a highly infectious disease that spreads quickly. 流感是一种传播速度很快的高度传染性疾病。
contagious 接触传染的;有感染力的 (adj.)Measles is extremely contagious, passing through direct contact or air. 麻疹具有极强的接触传染性,通过直接接触或空气传播。
communicable 可传播的;会传染的 (adj. 尤指疾病)The public health department tracks all reported communicable diseases. 公共卫生部门跟踪所有报告的可传播疾病。
catching (疾病)传染性的I hope his cold isn't catching. 只能做表语