orphanhood

🇬🇧/ˈɔːfənˌhʊd/ 🇺🇸/ˈɔːrfənˌhʊd/
the condition of being a child without living parents; "his early orphanage shaped his character as an adult"

noun [专属名词]孤儿;孤儿状态;孤儿的身份

Lower self-esteem level and depression were proved to be inevitable consequences of AIDS orphanhood which played an important role of lower life quality.
低自尊与抑郁等不良心理状态是成为艾滋病孤儿的必然结果,对降低儿童生活质量起到重要作用。

orphanhood

-hood ⌜ 表示状态或特性的状态 - indicating a state or condition ~ ⌟
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